Biomass Wood Pellets
Biomass wood pellets are a type of renewable fuel made from compressed organic materials, mainly waste wood (like sawdust, wood shavings, or forest residues). They are widely used for heating and energy production, offering an eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuels.
Raw Material – Pine woods ,Saw Dust , Cashew Nuts , wood chips, or agricultural residues.
Typical Properties
| Feature | Value |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 6–8 mm |
| Length | < 40 mm |
| Moisture Content | < 5% |
| Energy Content | 4.5–5.0 kWh/kg (16–18 MJ/kg) |
| Ash Content | < 1% (depends on wood type) |
Advantages
- Renewable and sustainable
- High efficiency (up to 90% in modern pellet systems)
- Low emissions compared to coal or firewood
- Consistent quality and easy to store
- Often considered carbon neutral (if sourced sustainably)
Environmental Impact
Can be carbon neutral if:
- Pellets are made from sustainable sources (e.g., wood waste, not deforestation)
- Local production and use reduce transport emissions
